Tuesday, January 31, 2023
Baja california mexico -
Beautiful Spots to Visit on the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico.
Further south along the Pacific coast, the Mediterranean climate transitions into a desert climate, but it is milder and not as hot as along the gulf coast. Further inland and along the Gulf of California, the vegetation is scarce and temperatures are very high during the summer months.
The islands in the Gulf of California also have a desert climate. Some oases can be found in the desert where few towns are located — for instance, Catavina , San Borja and Santa Gertrudis. Common trees are the Jeffrey pine , sugar pine and pinon pine. There is a variety of reptiles, including the Western fence lizard , which is at the southern extent of its range.
The most abundant are Jeffrey pine, Pinus ponderosa , Pinus cembroides , Pinus quadrifolia , Pinus monophylla , Juniperus , Arctostaphylos pringlei subsp.
Guadalupe Island and its surrounding waters, kilometres mi off the Pacific coast, has been designated the Guadalupe Island Biosphere Reserve to preserve endangered marine and terrestrial species of animals and plants.
The fauna in the parks include a large number of mammals, primarily mule deer , bighorn sheep , cougars , bobcats , ringtail cats , coyotes , rabbits , squirrels and more than 30 species of bats. The park is also home to many avian species like bald eagles , golden eagles , falcons , woodpeckers , black vultures , crows , and several species of Sittidae and duck. There currently are plans to split Tijuana into two municipalities to ease administrative duties.
In Baja California, state elections are held every two years every three years prior to for the positions of state governor , 25 state deputies of the Congress of Baja California , and 5 municipal mayors. Of the 25 state deputies, 17 are elected by relative majority in each of the electoral districts, while another 8 are elected by proportional representation.
The 17 deputies elected by relative majority may be re-elected for up to four consecutive terms, while the other 8 deputies can only serve one term. In addition, 21 out of 25 state deputy positions and all 5 municipal mayoral positions were won by candidates aligned with the Juntos Hacemos Historia coalition. All 5 municipal mayoral positions were again won by Morena-aligned candidates. The next state elections are scheduled for Out of the 8 federal deputies representing Baja California in the Mexican Chamber of Deputies , 5 were won by Morena candidates, 2 were won by Social Encounter Party candidates, and 1 was won by a Labor Party candidate.
The next Mexican general election is scheduled for During the Mexican legislative election , six of the eight federal deputies representing Baja California in the Mexican Chamber of Deputies were won by Morena candidates, with the other two being won by candidates of the Labor and Ecologist Green parties.
The next legislative elections are scheduled for Although the state is more European in ancestry, it has historically seen sizable East and Southeast Asian immigrant population.
Mexicali has a large Chinese community, as well as many Filipinos who arrived to the state during the eras of Spanish Philippines and American rule — in much of the 19th and 20th centuries. Tijuana and Ensenada were major ports of entry for East Asians entering the U. According to the Census, 1. Since , large numbers of migrants from southern Mexican states have arrived to work in agriculture especially the Mexicali Valley and nearby Imperial Valley , California, U. The cities of Ensenada, Tijuana, and Mexicali grew as a result of migrants, primarily those who sought U.
Those temporary residents awaiting their entry into the United States are called flotillas , which is derived from the Spanish word flota , meaning 'fleet'. San Felipe, Rosarito and Tijuana also have a large American population second largest in Mexico after Mexico City , particularly for their cheaper housing and proximity to San Diego. Some 60, Oaxacans live in Baja California. Exactly who these people are, whether locals, interstate or international migrants, was not explained.
Baja California offers one of the best educational programs in the country, with high rankings in schooling and achievement. The state government provides education and qualification courses to increase the workforce standards, such as school—enterprise linkage programs which help the development of a labor force according to the needs of the industry.
Public school is available in all levels from kindergarten to university. The state has 32 universities offering professional degrees. These universities have 19 research and development centers for basic and applied investigation in advanced projects related to biotechnology, physics, oceanography, computer science, digital geothermal technology, astronomy, aerospace, electrical engineering and clean energy, among others.
At this educational level, supply is steadily growing. Baja California has developed a need to be self-sufficient in matters of technological and scientific innovation and to be less dependent on foreign countries.
Current businesses demand new production processes as well as technology for the incubation of companies. The number of graduate degrees offered, including PhD programs, is The state has 53 graduate schools. As of , Baja California's economy represents 3. As of , , people are employed in the manufacturing sector. In , Baja California generated 57, new jobs, about The majority of these new jobs were generated in and around the cities of Tijuana , Mexicali , Ensenada , Playas de Rosarito , and Tecate.
Industries that experienced the highest degree of growth in include transformative industries , transport and communication , commerce , and construction. As of November , Baja California has the highest employment rate of any state in northern Mexico , with a rate of As of September , Baja California receives the third highest amount of foreign direct investment of any state in Mexico, constituting about 7.
About The surrounding bay is a breeding ground for whale sharks — majestic, docile beasts which, in winter, are visible moving in muscular rhythms through the transparent depths. At dusk, take a constitutional along the deserted dunes. Back across the waters of Cortez are spectacular views of low mountains encircling La Paz. Todos Santos may be just a small node on the Pacific coast but it is a cultural landmark.
Founded by early 18th-century missionaries, it has a burgeoning agricultural industry and, in recent years, it has begun to attract creatives who have settled, opening up craft shops and art galleries.
Within easy reach of some gorgeous Pacific beaches, now-buzzy Todos Santos is fast becoming one of the most visited towns in Baja. Kite surfers are emblematic of La Ventana, a fishing village beside a beautiful bay south of La Paz, buffeted by strong winter winds.
Across the water is Isla Cerralvo, known officially since as Jacques Cousteau Island , in recognition of the world-famous French oceanographer. Opposition across Mexico to the renaming was perhaps understandable, although Cousteau had strong connections with the place, making regular visits in his lifetime. The Valle de Guadalupe was established, like so many places on the peninsula, by missionaries.
During the conquest, Spanish colonists arrived bearing vines, which took to the local soil with unexpected success. Although, unsurprisingly, the Spanish crown soon banned production outright, fortunately sufficient numbers of those missionaries persevered.
Viniculture thrives to this day in the valley and surrounding areas, where a clutch of wineries open their doors to visitors for tasting sessions. On the southern side of the Punta Banda peninsula, just south of Ensenada, the Pacific swells enter a wedge-shaped crevice in the rocks. This narrows as it goes, funnelling the immense energy of the waves into a single point. Ensenada valleys account for most of Mexico's wine production.
Although not yet as famous as their northern neighbor, wineries in the U. Scofflaws — gringos getting drunk, using drugs or visiting prostitutes — are the most likely to experience Mexico's legal system. Most laws in Baja California, though less frequently enforced, carry more severe penalties than they do in the United States. Bandits Bandidos are more urban legend than reality, though there are occasional reports of robberies on remote highways. Robberies and carjackings that target U.
Violent crimes are rare between San Quentin and Cabos San Lucas, but due to isolation and lack of development this portion of the Baja California has a different set of risks. This portion of the peninsular highway is extremely remote and traveling in a well fueled reliable vehicle is essential. Gas stations often run out of gas or are closed, so never risk driving while low on fuel.
Driving at night is not recommended. One of several reasons is due to the risk of livestock and wild horses in the roads. Another is to avoid other intoxicated drivers. Mexican drivers are often overly aggressive while overtaking and Baja California's main highway Number "1" is marked with literally hundreds of crosses marking spots where drivers met their untimely end. Car insurance, though expensive, is highly recommended. Drug dealers , mostly international, use the remote areas of Baja California for operations; most tourists are unlikely to encounter them.
However, because of this problem there are several checkpoints maintained by the Mexican military along the highway. The inter-peninsular border is a particularly sensitive area and expect to ask for your tourist card and or passport when crossing.
Soldiers and officials are usually very friendly and courteous provided your full cooperation. Never run through military checkpoints as guards are armed and have the right to shoot! Drug smuggling, any form of firearm illegal in Mexico and fruits and vegetables are their main concerns. Mexicans are mostly traditional and Catholic, therefore nude and for women, topless sunbathing is illegal in Mexico except in Zipolite , where the practice of naturism was legalized in - while you often will get away with it on remote beaches, many of the locals strongly disapprove, and there are reports of large fines.
The water in restaurants is generally bottled and purified. See all photos. Baja California Baja California. Baja California Bed and Breakfast. About Baja California.
The acclaimed Rancho La Puerta is Mexico's top destination spa. Set within spectacular grounds, just an hour from San Diego, therapeutic treatments make full use of all kinds of medicine and produce from the Rancho's organic garden. This idyllic sanctuary is a luxurious full service spa resort. Essential Baja California. Waldorf Astoria Los Cabos Pedregal.
Grand Velas Los Cabos. Las Cabanas de Loreto. Hotel Coral Y Marina. Hotel Catedral La Paz. Posada La Poza. Hampton Inn by Hilton Tijuana. National Parks.
La Lobera. February 22, What recommendations should you follow as a traveler at the Tijuana Airport? Baja California Whether you are arriving at or departing from the Tijuana International Airport, there will be Covid measures to ensure safe passage through the facilities.
Baja California restaurants are now ready to welcome you with the «Safe Table» program! March 5, Baja California This milestone marks one of the many ways Baja California is diligently working to begin safely welcoming visitors back to the region. Get to know what Baja California hotels are doing to safely welcome you. Baja California When preparing your upcoming trip, please consider the following safety recommendations while choosing a hotel and making a reservation.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment